Srila Prabhupada's arrival in the USA

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What is Srila Prabhupada's arrival in the USA?

At 5:30 AM on 17 September 1965, thirty-five days after leaving Calcutta, the ship Jaladuta reached Commonwealth Pier in Boston with Srila Prabhupada on board. Two days later it docked at a Brooklyn pier. The Vaishnava calendar follows the lunar date of his arrival rather than the English one, so in 2027 devotees mark the day on Wednesday, 22 September.

Significance

Srila Prabhupada crossed the ocean to fulfil the wish of his spiritual master, Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Thakura, who wanted Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu's message carried to the West. Mrs. Sumati Morarji had arranged his passage, and he had a sponsor in America. He left Calcutta with a suitcase, an umbrella and a supply of dry cereal.

On 18 September, aboard the Jaladuta in Boston Harbor, he wrote a Bengali poem, Markine Bhagavata-dharma, praying to Lord Krishna for the mercy to convince the people of the West of the message of Srimad-Bhagavatam. One line reads:

But I know Your causeless mercy can make everything possible because You are the most expert mystic.

Markine Bhagavata-dharma, Jaladuta, Boston Harbor, 18 September 1965

How to observe it

Read Markine Bhagavata-dharma with its English translation, and imagine that first morning: the grey Boston dawn and a pierfront warehouse lettered "A & P". Chant extra rounds in gratitude. To thank Srila Prabhupada for the gift that crossed the ocean, share Krishna consciousness with one person who has not heard of it, through a book, a plate of prasadam or a conversation.

Questions

When is Srila Prabhupada's arrival day in 2027?

Devotees mark it on Wednesday, 22 September 2027, following the Vaishnava calendar. The ship itself landed in Boston on 17 September 1965.

When did Srila Prabhupada arrive in America?

He arrived on 17 September 1965, when the Jaladuta reached Commonwealth Pier in Boston at 5:30 AM. On 19 September the ship reached a Brooklyn pier in New York.

Which ship carried Srila Prabhupada to the USA?

He travelled on the Jaladuta, one of Mrs. Sumati Morarji's ships. It left Calcutta on 13 August 1965, and the voyage took thirty-five days.

What did Srila Prabhupada write when he reached Boston?

He wrote the Bengali poem Markine Bhagavata-dharma on 18 September 1965, aboard the Jaladuta in Boston Harbor. In it he prayed to Lord Krishna for the mercy to convince the people there of His message.

Reviewed by ISKCON Kurukshetra · Updated

Key facts

Date
Wednesday, 22 September 2027
Ship
Jaladuta
Landing port
Commonwealth Pier, Boston
Voyage
35 days from Calcutta

Seva for this day

Feed devotees and visitors on this holy day, or begin the Bhagavad-gita course with us.

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Indira Ekadashi — Sunday, 26 September 2027

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